If you think about the great business leaders of our time, who comes to mind? Bill Gates, Satya Nadella, Indra Nooyi, Meg Whitman – just to name a few. All people who rose to the top of their companies and fields. They did so by developing a variety of personal traits that allowed them to become powerhouses in their own right.
What did they all have in common? They were not what would be considered aggressive in their leadership style. If fact, they could actually be considered assertive in the way they manage their teams.
What does it mean to be assertive?
If being aggressive means communicating your thoughts in a hostile and defensive manner, then being assertive is the opposite side of that same coin. Assertive is a leader who can communicate those ideas but in a confident and calm way. This is what actually makes the people around them want to listen.
Being mindful of people’s feelings, and using the right communication skills needed to showcase self confidence and foster workplace relationships is the mark of an assertive leader. Not an aggressive one.
So, should you be an aggressive or assertive leader?
Saying that someone is not an aggressive leader is not in fact, something to be considered as a negative thing. Being aggressive certainly has its uses (like the ability to take charge and make decisions in stressful situations) and shouldn’t be written off at all when it comes to business settings.
But, while having an aggressive sales agent could benefit you in dollars, for example, an aggressive manager could actually leave you with the opposite effect. Working under a rude and aggressive leader could very well cause your employees to leave in hordes and affect your company’s ability towards potential earnings. And no one wants that to be under their watch.
Top most recognized leaders are assertive, not aggressive
The key difference between being assertive and aggressive comes from the emotional intelligence needed for each trait. People who rose to the top of their companies and fields did so by developing and fostering emotional intelligence, which allowed them to convince those around them of their point of view without steamrolling them into action.
Barack Obama is an excellent example of an assertive leader with high emotional intelligence. He constantly makes use of the first person plural, for example, by using “we” instead of “I” to help convey a sense of group effort among his team. It’s never about him taking charge alone and everyone else following like little soldiers. It’s about making everyone know and feel that the end goal is something they’re working towards as one, and where he simply shows the way. This way it’s easier for him to make people want to follow him. Quite smart!
How can you be more assertive, and less aggressive?
- Start by leading by example. Shut down aggressive behavior if it comes up during conversation by gently diverting the discussion back to the main topic. Showcase your confident, calm and strong management style instead. Much more effective!
- Lead calmly and confidently. Don’t bully people into seeing your way or doing your bidding. All that will accomplish is burning bridges you might need later. Instead, convince them that your idea is the way to go by stating facts and backing up your thoughts with personal experience anecdotes and/or concrete data.
- Be mindful of the wording you choose when communicating your thoughts. Try something like “I feel strongly that if we take these specific steps, we can reach our goal faster due to these specific reasons”. This will work better than approaching from an aggressive state of mind.
While saying something like “You completely messed this up. This is wrong and we don’t have time to fix it!” might not be technically wrong, all it will cause is the employee you’re speaking with to end up on the defensive. - If you made a mistake, admit it. In general, aggressive managers don’t do well admitting fault. But an assertive leader understands that taking responsibility and apologizing isn’t a show of weakness, but of strength. Showing your team even leaders make mistakes but can own up to them creates an environment where they feel more comfortable discussing their needs with their superior.
Related Readings
Professional Leadership Institute (PLI) is an educational website providing professionals from all types of businesses with practical education in entrepreneurial leadership. To keep evolving your leadership toolkit, additional PLI resources below will be useful: